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Plant · Solanaceae · simple

Belladonna

Atropa Belladonna
BELL · 20 entries across 20 books
Belladonna
HabitatGreece, Italy, Britain. PreparationTincture of whole plant when beginning to flower. Clarke
1X–30X
First to thirtieth potency and higher. Must be repeated frequently in acute diseasesDose · Boericke

Reason for use

its chief center of action in the cerebrum, from which radiates its influence upon the entire organism.

The brain and its membranes are involved in active congestion and inflammation.

The sensorium is prominently affected, giving rise to delirium, illusions, hallucinations, mania, stupor, and insomnia.

From this central point Belladonna acts as an irritant to the entire nervous system, producing congestion of the medulla oblongata and the spinal cord, and in consequence general hyperaesthesia of both sensory and motor nerves. The special senses become intensely acute, and at the same time perverted in function.

The voluntary muscular system is involved in tetaniform convulsions, and sometimes clonic spasms, while the involuntary muscles are completely paralyzed, the sphincters being relaxed, and the iris dilated.

On the skin and mucous membranes Belladonna shows its most important local action. The skin becomes intensely red and hot, presenting a smooth, shining, red surface, similar to that present in scarlet fever, and non vesicular erysipelas.

The mucous membranes chiefly affected are those of the eyes, mouth, throat, and genito-urinary organs. The condition is similar to that found elsewhere, being an intense congestion going on to acute inflammation, involving also the submucous cellular tissue.

Neither the digestive apparatus, nor the serous, osseous, or fibrous tissues are directly affected. But the glandular system is often involved in the characteristic congestion and inflammation of the drug, as are also the uterus and its appendages.

The most characteristic expression of Belladonna is the flushed face, the throbbing carotids, the hard, full, and bounding pulse, and the wild delirium that ever attends its operations. Also the sudden appearance and disappearance of the symptoms.

Characteristic symptoms.

▲ Worse

After 3 P. M., and again after midnight; on moving; from touch; from draft of air; from sudden changes from warm to cold weather; in hot weather; from heat of sun (Ant. crud.); while drinking

▼ Better

When wrapped up well in a warm room

The full Cowperthwaite text, by section

Mind

(Belladonna)

Furious rage ; anger, disposed to bite, strike, and spit at those around ( Hyos., Stram. ) ; to tear things to pieces. ( Verat. alb .)

Violent delirium ; loud laughing and grinding of teeth ; afraid of imaginary things ; sees monsters (Op., Stram .) ; changing from mirth to fury ; constant desire to spring out of bed, with complete loss of consciousness (Agar., Apis, Hyos ., Stram.) ; carphilogia. (Hyos., Stram.)

Great anxiety, timidity, and restlessness (Acon., Ars., Cinch., Phos.) ; desire to escape or to hide.

Disinclination to talk, or fast talking.

Stupefaction, with congestion to the head and dilated pupils. (Hyos., Op.)

Extreme irritability of temper.

Head

(Belladonna)

Vertigo when stooping (Acon.), or when rising after stooping ( Bry ., Petrol., Puls.) ; falling to the left or backward (Nux v.,), with vanishing of sight and flickering before the eyes. (Natr. mur.)

Vertigo, as if objects turned in a circle ( Bry ., Coni.), or swayed to and fro.

Vertigo on motion ; on turning over in bed. (Coni.)

Dizziness, with sensation as if a board were pressing on the forehead. (Acon., Gels., Merc., Nitr. ac., Sulph.)

Rush of blood to the head (Ferr., Coccus .) ; pulsation of cerebral arteries ; throbbing in the brain . (Acon., Carls., Glon., Op ., Mang.)

Intense headache ; aggravated by noise, motion, moving the eyes, contact, and when coughing. (Bry., Cimic.)

Pressure in the head, now here, now there, which occupies each time large areas.

Violent throbbings in the brain, from behind forward and toward both sides ; the throbbing ends on the surface in painful shootings.

Jerking headache, extremely violent on walking quickly, or ascending stairs rapidly ; at every step a jolt downward, as if a weight were in the occiput.

Frequently obliged to stand still in walking, from the violence of the pain in the forehead ; at every step seemed as if the brain rose and fell in the forehead ; pain relieved by pressing strongly on forehead. (Cinch.)

Pain in head and eyeballs, as if the latter would start from their sockets.

Pressive pain in forehead, so severe during motion that it causes him to close his eyes.

Stabbing, as if with a knife, from one temple to the other.

Headache worse from leaning forward, better from bending backward.

Headache from a draft of air (Cinch.), or from having hair cut ; from the heat of the sun.

Head so sensitive externally that the least contact, even pressure of the hair, gives pain. (Acon., Cinch., Merc.)

Eyes

(Belladonna)

Eyes protruding, sparkling ; pupils dilated ; staring look. (Aeth., Amyl, Ailanth., Hyos ., Naja.)

Eyes red, swollen, distorted. (Stram.)

Eyes dry ; feel stiff ; heat and burning . (Acon., Ars .)

Great intolerance of light , and lachrymation. (Acon., Euphr., Graph., Merc., Sulph.)

Dilated, immovable pupils. (Hyos. Oenan ., Op ., Stram .)

Double vision ( Aur ., Cic., Stram., Phyt.) ; objects appear upside down or crooked.

Bright sparks and flashes of light before the eyes. (Cyc., Glon., Kali carb., Sulph.)

Everything looks red.

Halo around the light, partly colored, red predominating ; at times light seems broken into rays. ( Phos .)

Ears

(Belladonna)

Intolerance of noise , hearing sensitive. (Acon.)

Roaring, ringing, or noises in the ear. (Acon., Ars., Cinch., Lyc., Nux v., Sulph.)

Tearing at the internal and external ear (Cham., Puls., Mar. ver., Merc.) in a downward direction.

Inflammatory swelling of ears (Acon., Apis, Puls.), and of the parotids ; shooting pains.

Nose

(Belladonna)

Great sensitiveness of smell (Aur., Acon., Agar., Coff., Colch., Hep. s., Lyc.) ; faintest odor, especially tobacco, unbearable.

Tip of nose swollen, shining-red, and burning. (Borax, Nitr. ac., Ox. ac., Rhus tox.)

Great dryness of the nose. (Graph., Kali bi .)

Frequent sneezing, with tickling in nostril.

Discharge of mucus mixed with blood.

Frequent nosebleed ( Acon., Bry .), with congestion of the head.

Face

(Belladonna)

Face glowing red and hot (Ailanth.) ; swollen and hot . (Acon., Op ., Stram .)

Convulsive movements of the muscles of the face and mouth . (Agar., Ant. tart., Cic., Ign., Nux v.)

Great swelling and tension of the upper lip. (Apis , Bry., Calc. c., Psor .)

Shootings from the maxillary bones and to the ear. ( Calc. c., Hep. s ., Kali bi.)

Nervous prosopalgia, with tearing, cutting pains. ( Puls .)

Mouth

(Belladonna)

Dull drawing in upper right row of teeth ; worse at night and from cold air . (Ant. crud.)

Painful swelling of the gums. (Graph., Merc .)

Tongue and palate dark-red and dry . (Bapt.)

Dryness of mouth, tongue, and throat interferes with speech and deglutition.

Tongue hot, dry, red, cracked (Ailanth., Rhus tox.) ; white center with red edges.

Slimy mouth in morning when waking, with pressing headache.

Thick whitish mucus in mouth and throat, with constant inclination to hawk and swallow.

Throat

(Belladonna)

Sore throat ; fauces and pharynx deep-red ; soft palate and tonsils swollen ; swallowing painful, particularly fluids (Lach.) ; speech thick ; feels like a lump in the throat which induces hawking ; throat swollen outside, and sensitive to the touch.

Great dryness of fauces and throat. ( Apis , Nux m., Puls.)

During deglutition, feeling in the throat as if it were too narrow, or drawn together as if nothing would pass properly. (Hyos., Stram.)

Stomach

(Belladonna)

Excessive thirst for cold water (Acon., Bry.) ; or, aversion to all fluids. ( Hyos .)

Nausea in the stomach.

Gnawing, pressing, cutting, drawing, wrenching pain in stomach, compelling him to bend backward and hold his breath.

Hard pressure in stomach after eating. ( Ars., Bry., Nux v., Puls .)

Burning in stomach. ( Ars ., Ant. crud., Apis, Phos., Verat. alb.)

Stomach sensitive to touch. (Ars., Bry ., Lyc ., Colch.)

Abdomen

(Belladonna)

Painfully distended abdomen, very sensitive to touch. (Acon., Coloc., Cupr., Merc.)

Heat and burning in abdomen. (Acon., Ars ., Canth.)

Colic, as if a spot in the abdomen were seized with the nails ; a griping, clutching, clawing. (Ipec.)

Violent cutting pressure in abdomen, now here, now there.

Tenderness of the abdomen, is aggravated by the least jar of the bed, or the chair on which she sits ; obliged in walking to step with, great care for fear of a jar.

Stool And Anus

(Belladonna)

Pressing and urging in rectum toward anus ; painful contraction of anus.

Straining and urging to stool, with scanty evacuations.

Stool containing lumps like chalk ( Hep. s., Podo .) ; green mucus (Apis, Arg. nit ., Ars ., Merc., Puls., Sulph .) ; slimy and bloody (Merc., Nux v.)

Paralysis of sphincter ani ; involuntary stools. (Ars., Hyos .)

Urinary Organs

(Belladonna)

Retention of urine, which passes only drop by drop. ( Acon ., Canth., Nux v.)

Urine becomes turbid ( Chel .), with reddish sediment. ( Kreos., Sep .)

Involuntary micturition (Ars., Hyos.) ; constant dribbling ; paralysis sphincter vesicae.

Difficult, scanty urination. (Acon., Canth.)

Dull pressing in vesical region during the night.

Female Organs.- (Belladonna)

Great pressing downward in the genitals, as if contents of abdomen would protrude through the vulva. ( Lil . tig., Natr. mur., Plat., Sep.)

Burning, pressure, uneasiness, and weight in the uterine region.

Ovaritis ; right ovary much enlarged ( Apis ) ; burning, lancinating pains. (Coni.)

Menses too early and too profuse ( Amm. carb., Calc. c., Nux v.) ; bright-red blood (Ham., Ipec .), or thick, decomposed, dark-red blood.

Lochia offensive, feels hot to the parts. (Acon.)

Labor pains too weak or ceasing. (Caul., Gels.)

After-pains (Gels.) ; retained placenta.

Respiratory Organs.- (Belladonna)

Voice husky and hoarse, and a dry cough from dryness of larynx.

Sensation as if larynx was inflamed, swollen, and constricted.

Short dry cough from tickling in the larynx. (Phos.)

Dry, spasmodic, or hollow hoarse cough, worse at night. ( Dros ., Hyos .)

Barking cough ( Dros ., Spong., Verbas .) ; awaking after midnight, with pain in larynx and threatened suffocation.

Short, hurried, anxious breathing. (Acon.)

Tightness and oppression of the chest. (Phos.)

Pressive pain in the chest between the shoulders. (Bry., Cimic., Merc., Phos.)

Burning in the right chest.

Heart and Pulse.- (Belladonna)

Violent palpitation of the heart ( Acon ., Ars., Spig., Sulph., Verat. alb.), reverberating through the head.

Pulse much increased in force and frequency. (Acon.)

Throbbing of the carotid and temporal arteries. (Glon., Physos.)

Neck and Back.- (Belladonna)

Swelling of glands of neck and nape of neck.

Shooting and gnawing pain in spinal column.

Pain in small of back, as if it would break , (Aloe, Cimic., Kali carb., Natr. mur., Nux v., Plat.)

Limbs

(Belladonna)

Convulsive motions of the limbs ; twitchings. (Hyos., Stram .)

Heaviness of the hands and feet.

Loss of coordination of the muscles of both upper and lower limbs, very much like the heaviness and helplessness of movement observed in first stage of progressive paralysis of the insane.

Upper Limbs.- (Belladonna)

Shooting pressure on top of left shoulder.

Drawing pain in inner side of left upper arm ; weakness of whole left arm.

Paralytic drawing pressure in upper extremities.

Paralytic tearing in middle joint of right index finger.

Painful drawing in posterior joint of left middle finger, as if in periosteum.

Lower Limbs.- (Belladonna)

Cutting stitches in the outer muscles of right thigh, just above the knee, only when sitting.

Pain in thighs and legs as if beaten, and as if carious ; fine shooting and gnawing along the bones, with violent tearing in the joints ; pain gradually rises from the tarsal joints to the hips, necessitating while sitting constant motion and shifting of the feet ; milder when walking.

Tearing pressure in middle of inside of leg, uninfluenced by motion or contact.

Phlegmasia alba dolens ; cannot bear to be touched.

Generalities

(Belladonna)

Pains come and go suddenly, and, after a shorter or longer duration, cease suddenly.

Over-excitability of all the senses. (Coff., Cinch.)

Violent convulsions ; distortions of all the muscles. (Agar., Cic .)

Epileptic convulsions . (Ars.)

Great restlessness, with sudden startings.

Paralytic weakness ; tottering gait.

Cannot bear to be touched anywhere.

Restless, constantly changing position, or moving the body to and fro, especially hands and feet.

Throws body forward and backward, while lying, like constant change from emprosthotonos to opisthotonos.

Skin

(Belladonna)

Painful sensitiveness of skin to contact.

Redness of the whole body, with quick pulse . (Amm. carb.)

Smooth, scarlet redness of the surface of the whole body . (Acon.)

Eruption resembling scarlatina. (Apis, Arum, Stram .)

Erysipelatous inflammation. (Acon., Apis, Rhus tox .)

Pustules break out in the cheek and nose, which rapidly fill with pus, and become covered with a crust.

Sleep

(Belladonna)

Great inclination to sleep. ( Nux m .)

Wants to sleep, but cannot. (Cham., Lach., Op .)

Starts as in a fright from sleep or on just falling asleep . (Agar., Amm. carb., Ars ., Bry., Hyos ., Stram., Sulph .)

Sleep, with moaning and tossing about . (Acon.)

Anxious and frightful dreams. (Arn., Aur., Puls., Sulph .)

Fever

(Belladonna)

Chill in evening, mostly on arms, with heat of head.

Cold limbs ; feet ice-cold ; hot head.

Temperature much increased ; face red ; pulse accelerated ; delirium.

Intense burning heat within and without ; sweat only on head.

Sweat on the covered parts. (Cham.)

Sweat with or just after the heat, mostly on face.

Amelioration

Therapeutic Range.- (Belladonna)

Violent congestions and inflammations of the brain and meninges ; also of other organs and parts, when accompanied by a flushed face, throbbing carotids, and bounding pulse.

In typhus cerebralis, apoplexia, mania, delirium tremens, hydrocephalus.

In neuralgia, rheumatism, convulsions (tetanic, hysteric, epileptic, puerperal), hydrophobia, paralysis.

In tonsilitis, pharyngitis, oesophagitis ; in conjunctivitis, retinitis, iritis, amaurosis ; in otitis.

In stomatitis, glossitis, cancrum oris, gastralgia, dysentery, and diarrhoea.

Orchitis, ovaritis, peritonitis, metritis, mastitis, dysmenorrhoea, menorrhagia, metrorrhagia, hour-glass contractions, after-pains, retained placenta, suppressed lochia, milk-leg.

Catarrh, laryngitis, asthma, pertussis ; in scarlatina, measles, erysipelas, boils, ulcers, inflammation, and induration of glands.

Conditions

(Belladonna)

In plethoric , lymphatic constitutions who are jovial and happy when well, but violent when sick.

In young, full-blooded people.

Compare

(Belladonna)

Acon ., Arn., Ars., Calc. c., Cinch ., Coff., Coloc ., Coni., Hyos ., Lach., Merc., Op ., Phos., Puls., Sep., Stram .

Antidotes

(Belladonna)

Camph., Coff., Hep. s., Hyos., Op ., Puls., Vinum.

To large doses : Emetics, strong coffee, Op., Hyos.

Belladonna Antidotes.-

Acon., Cupr., Ferr., Hyos., Merc., Plumb., Jabor.

Copyright © Robert Séror 2003

Index

Complete text of the Belladonna entry in Cowperthwaite - A Text-Book of Materia Medica; origin and preparation from Clarke. Historical text from the classical materia medica (1828–1950). Not medical advice, and not a claim that any remedy works.
homeopathylibrary.com/remedy/belladonna

More on Belladonna

Simple remedy · Plant

20 entries across 20 books · abbreviations: BELL · Family: Solanaceae

Remedies said to end or reduce the action of Belladonna, for example if it has caused an unwanted reaction. What is an antidote?

Remedies whose action Belladonna is said to end or reduce.

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2 Kent

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3 Clarke

Belladonna · John Henry Clarke · 45,091 chars

4 Hering

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5 Allen

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6 Nash

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9 Farrington

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10 Lippe

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12 Hahnemann

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15 Tyler

Belladonna · Margaret Lucy Tyler · 25,894 chars

16 Guernsey

BELLADONNA · Henry Newell Guernsey · 9,309 chars

17 Cowperthwaite · shown above

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18 Dewey

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19 Gross

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20 Hempel

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22 Roberts

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23 T. F. Allen

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33 Gladstone Clarke

Belladonna · A. Gladstone Clarke · 1,464 chars

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Research (25)

Papers in PubMed that mention this remedy together with homeopathy, newest first.

Show 25 papers
  1. Homeopathic Medicines in Third (Omicron) Wave of COVID-19: Prognostic Factor ResearchManchanda RK, Miglani A, Kalsi A et al. · Homeopathy : the journal of the Faculty of Homeopathy · 2024 · Observational Study · doi
  2. Homeopathic Medicines in Second Wave of COVID-19: Prognostic Factor ResearchManchanda RK, Miglani A, Chakraborty M et al. · Homeopathy : the journal of the Faculty of Homeopathy · 2023 · Observational Study · doi
  3. Breast Abscess Healing with Homoeopathy: A Case ReportKotwani E, Aphale P, Sharma D · Alternative therapies in health and medicine · 2023 · Case Reports
  4. Impact of Bias in Data Collection of COVID-19 CasesManchanda RK, Miglani A, Chakraborty M et al. · Homeopathy : the journal of the Faculty of Homeopathy · 2022 · Observational Study · doi
  5. Complementary and Alternative Medicines in Oral Health Care: An Integrative ReviewAbuzenada BM, Pullishery F, Elnawawy MSA et al. · Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences · 2021 · Review · doi
  6. An Assessment of a Public Health Initiative of Homeopathy for Primary TeethingTaneja D, Khurana A, Vichitra A et al. · Homeopathy : the journal of the Faculty of Homeopathy · 2019 · doi
  7. Homeopathy and Periodontal Treatment in Type II Diabetic Patients: a 1-Year Randomized Clinical TrialMourão L, Carillo R Jr, Linares SM et al. · Brazilian dental journal · 2019 · Randomized Controlled Trial · doi
  8. Atropa belladonna neurotoxicity: Implications to neurological disordersKwakye GF, Jiménez J, Jiménez JA et al. · Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association · 2018 · Review · doi
  9. Homeopathic Prevention and Management of Epidemic DiseasesJacobs J · Homeopathy : the journal of the Faculty of Homeopathy · 2018 · Review · doi
  10. Evaluation of antipyretic activity of Belladonna and Pyrogenium ultrahigh dilutions in induced fever modelAhmad S, Abbasi WM, Rehman T · Journal of complementary & integrative medicine · 2018 · doi
  11. Screening of drugs and homeopathic products from Atropa belladonna seed extracts: Tropane alkaloids determination and untargeted analysisMarín-Sáez J, Romero-González R, Garrido Frenich A et al. · Drug testing and analysis · 2018 · doi
  12. Homeopathic Treatment of Insomnia and Symptom Clusters Related to Cerebral Chemotoxicity in OncologyBagot JL, Marechaud N, Deana N et al. · Homeopathy : the journal of the Faculty of Homeopathy · 2018 · doi
  13. Comparison of homeopathic globules prepared from high and ultra-high dilutions of various starting materials by ultraviolet light spectroscopyKlein SD, Wolf U · Complementary therapies in medicine · 2016 · doi
  14. Efficacy of a homeopathic complex on acute viral tonsillitisMalapane E, Solomon EM, Pellow J · Journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.) · 2014 · Randomized Controlled Trial · doi
  15. Seizures caused by ingestion of Atropa belladonna in a homeopathic medicine in a previously well infant: case report and review of the literatureGlatstein M, Danino D, Wolyniez I et al. · American journal of therapeutics · 2014 · Case Reports, Review · doi
  16. Assays of homeopathic remedies in rodent behavioural and psychopathological modelsBellavite P, Magnani P, Marzotto M et al. · Homeopathy : the journal of the Faculty of Homeopathy · 2009 · Review · doi
  17. In vitro examination of potentized atropine sulfate dilutions on the contractility of the isolated rat ileumSiegling-Vlitakis C, Martens H, Lüdtke R · Journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.) · 2009 · doi
  18. Treating hot flushes in menopausal women with homeopathic treatment--results of an observational studyBordet MF, Colas A, Marijnen P et al. · Homeopathy : the journal of the Faculty of Homeopathy · 2008 · doi
  19. Rat models of acute inflammation: a randomized controlled study on the effects of homeopathic remediesConforti A, Bellavite P, Bertani S et al. · BMC complementary and alternative medicine · 2007 · doi
  20. Belladonna · 2006 · Review
  21. Effect of Atropa belladonna and Echinacea angustifolia in homeopathic dilution on experimental peritonitisPedalino CM, Perazzo FF, Carvalho JC et al. · Homeopathy : the journal of the Faculty of Homeopathy · 2004 · doi
  22. How do homeopaths make decisions? An exploratory study of inter-rater reliability and intuition in the decision making processBrien S, Prescott P, Owen D et al. · Homeopathy : the journal of the Faculty of Homeopathy · 2004 · doi
  23. The effects of homeopathic belladonna 30CH in healthy volunteers -- a randomized, double-blind experimentWalach H, Köster H, Hennig T et al. · Journal of psychosomatic research · 2001 · Clinical Trial, Randomized Controlled Trial · doi
  24. Randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial of homoeopathic 'proving' for Belladonna C30Goodyear K, Lewith G, Low JL · Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine · 1998 · Clinical Trial, Randomized Controlled Trial · doi
  25. Homoeopathic BelladonnaKatz T · Complementary therapies in nursing & midwifery · 1995 · Case Reports · doi

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Clinical (Clarke)

Indicated for (Boger)

Abdomen, clawingAbdomen, covers, liftsAbortus, tenesmus recti, aggAbortus, third monthAlcoholism, acuteAlcoholism, later, recurrentAnasarcaBack, breakingBack, coughing, aggBladder, irritableBlood, rushes ofBlood, rushes of, upwardBlood, watery, mixed with clotsBlood-vessels, writhing inBones, gnawingBrainBrain, burningBurning, heat, fieryCarbuncle, scarletCerebro-spinal feverChest, congestionChest, region, rightChest, throat intoClutchingCongestion, suddenConvulsion, fever, withConvulsion, haemorrhage, afterConvulsion, sleeplessness andCough, barkingCough, bouts, 3 or 4Cough, cries beforeCough, neck, touch, aggCraves, lemonadeCries, cephalicCries, pains, withDelirium, haemorrhage, afterDelirium, sleeplessness, andDementiaDry, internalEars, alternatelyEars, cold, amelErysipelas, swelling, greatExpectoration, little, a, amelEyes, closing, see visionsFace, pale, around mouthFace, red, hot andFoot, cold, icyGall bladder, stones, etcGlands, swelled, over body, in feverGlistening objects, aggGlottis, spasmGoitre, exophthalmicGullet, burning, in typhoidHaemoptysisHaemorrhage, brightHaemorrhage, gushingHaemorrhage, hot bloodHaemorrhage, lumpy, clotsHair, letting down, amelHair, pulls theHead, bores into pillow, drawn backward, etcHead, eyes andHead, hair down, amelHead, hot, with cold limbsHead, injuries to, delirium afterHead, shaking, aggHead, sunshine, aggHeart, neck and throat toHeat, internal, with cold external partsHernia, strangulatedHiccough, vomiting, withHips, morbus coxariusHydrophobia, prophylacticIncreases, suddenly and leaves suddenlyJaws, snap shutJoints, red spot onLiver, abscessLiver, sore, sensitiveLumbar back, breaking, as ifMammae, congested, with milk, in insanity+76 more